Conservation and Historical Significance

It is the UK locus classicus for the rare lichen Fulgensia fulgens (scrambled egg lichen) discovered here in 1803, and also a multi-designated site important for its freshwater communities (including otters and twenty-two species of dragonfly), its bat species, its coastal plant and invertebrate communities and its cliff-nesting birds.  Because of the wealth of biodiversity much of the estate is a designated National Nature Reserve, managed in partnership with the Countryside Council for Wales (CCW) and a Special Area of Conservation, as well as a Special Protection Area for Chough.
Stackpole is of national significance for its archaeology, history, buildings and designed landscape all of which are covered by statutory and non-statutory designations.  It is of international significance for its ecology, with its great diversity of habitat and for the inclusion of rare and endangered species.  Other significances include Stackpole’s contribution to education through Stackpole for Outdoor Learning, and recreational provision for the 0.3million visitors who are drawn to the estate every year.  The Estate is also a significant resource for the local community and is a major driver in the local economy.  Stackpole is widely acknowledged as one of the most beautiful sections of the National Park.