Llawhaden

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Llawhaden is an ancient settlement, dominated by the shell of a ruined castle which was once the splendid residence of the Bishops of St David’s.

Ridgeway House to the south was once the home of Admiral Sir Thomas Foley who commanded the Elephant, Lord Nelson’s flagship at Copenhagen. During the Civil War the decisive action known as ‘The Battle of Colby Moor’ took place on the western edge of the community.

 

 

Llawhaden Castle gatehouse

 

Llawhaden Castle gate

 

Canaston Wood

At the eastern edge of the wood, not far from Returno Farm, is an underground operating base (OB) which would have been used by the Home Guard Auxiliary during the Second World War.

'Hide' in Canaston Woods

This was a top secret force of local men, welltrained in guerrilla warfare, who were to act as a focus for the Resistance movement in the event of a German invasion.

 

Cleverly concealed hiding places were created all over the country, both in towns and in the countryside, from which these secret forces could strike at the invaders.

 (Interior view of the secret 'Hide' in Canaston Woods)

Plan of Underground Operational Base

 

The Hide in Canaston Wood is one of the larger so far discovered in the county - many still remain a secret, as do their attendant ammunition stores. The Hide, which is hidden in woodland, consists of two chambers with connecting tunnels and could house a number of men.

(An underground OB similar to the one in Canaston Woods)


Searchlight sites:

There were two WWII anti-aircraft searchlight sites in the area. One was a single light near Wiston; the other was a ‘Troop Site’ with three lights in a field to the north west of Llawhaden Church.

Further reading:

The Llawhaden Book by Mary Houseman, 2004.

Locations of Interest

The Battle of Colby Moor
The battle of Colby Moor, which took place on August 1, 1645, was one of the most decisive events in the history of Pembrokeshire. It was fought between the forces of Parliament, commanded by Major-General Rowland Laugharne, and the Royalist army under Major-Generals Stradling and Egerton. Back to map
Gelli labour camp
A forestry labour camp was established near Gelli village during the First World War. Back to map

Information from: Dyfed Archaeological Trust

LLAWHADEN
Complex of eight hut bases, and six minor concrete floored features, plotted off aerial photographs. Back to map
CANASTON WOOD
Underground,rectangular plan,reinforced concrete ribs carrying corrugated steel sheeting, barrel vaulted chamber, some 40m long, accessed via a vertical shaft. Partially collapsed. Back to map
GELLI INTERNMENT CAMP
1st World War Internment Camp near Gelli, (From the SPARC leaflet). MJ Mar 1997 Back to map

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